Screening For Chronic Kidney Disease

Healthcare Professionals

Do You Screen Your High Risk Patients Regularly For Chronic Kidney Disease?

Early detection and diagnosis for patients with Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) can make a big difference to outcomes. Your patients are relying on you to identify if they are at high risk, and regularly screen their Albumin to Creatinine Ratio (ACR) and Glomerular Filtration Rate (GFR).

World Kidney Day | Irish Kidney Association

Understanding Chronic Kidney Disease: Causes, Risks and Early Signs

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What Are The Causes Of Chronic Kidney Disease?

Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) occurs when a disease or condition affects how your kidneys work over time. These diseases and conditions may include:

Diabetes

High blood pressure

Heart Disease

Interstitial nephritis, an inflammation of the kidneys’ tubules and surrounding structures

Glomerulonephritis, an inflammation of the kidneys’ filtering units

Polycystic kidney disease

Vesicoureteral reflux, a condition that causes urine to back up into your kidneys

Prolonged obstruction of the urinary tract

Pyelonephritis (a recurring kidney infection)

Who is at risk of developing Chronic Kidney Disease?

Anyone can get kidney disease, but some things can make it more likely to happen to certain people. You are more at risk if you:

Have diabetes

Have a family history of kidney disease

Are obese

Long-term use of over-the-counter medication

Have high blood pressure

Are over 50 years old

Have had acute kidney injury

What are the signs of Chronic Kidney Disease?

Nausea and/ or Vomiting

Tiredness and weakness

Muscle cramps

Difficulty sleeping at night

Urinating more or less

Swelling of feet or ankles

Itchy, dry skin

Feeling cold

Lack of concentration

Headaches (due to high blood pressure)

Weight loss or weight gain and appetite loss

Shortness of breath (due to a build-up of fluid in the lungs)

Chest pain or irregular heart rhythm (due to a build-up of fluid around the lining of the heart)

Supporting Safer Care for Kidney Patients

Kidney disease guide book cover with hospital images and cartoon kidney character.

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