Chronic Kidney Disease Affects 1 in 10 people

OUR CAMPAIGN

Chronic Kidney Disease Affects 1 in 10 People

Did you know that 1 in 10 people in Ireland and 1 in 7 over the age of 50 are living with Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) – and 98% of them have no idea?

CKD is now on course to become the fifth leading cause of death by 2040.

Our national ‘1 in 10 People’ campaign highlights the often-silent threat of kidney disease and the need to take action now to reduce the risk of kidney failure and its serious consequences.

The presence of CKD can be found through two simple tests blood and urine test can reveal the presence of CKD.

A blood test

A urine test

World Kidney Day | Irish Kidney Association

Understanding Chronic Kidney Disease: Causes, Risks and Early Signs

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What Are The Causes Of Chronic Kidney Disease?

Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) occurs when a disease or condition affects how your kidneys work over time. These diseases and conditions may include:

Diabetes

High blood pressure

Heart Disease

Interstitial nephritis, an inflammation of the kidneys’ tubules and surrounding structures

Glomerulonephritis, an inflammation of the kidneys’ filtering units

Polycystic kidney disease

Vesicoureteral reflux, a condition that causes urine to back up into your kidneys

Prolonged obstruction of the urinary tract

Pyelonephritis (a recurring kidney infection)

Who is at risk of developing Chronic Kidney Disease?

Anyone can get kidney disease, but some things can make it more likely to happen to certain people. You are more at risk if you:

Have diabetes

Have a family history of kidney disease

Are obese

Long-term use of over-the-counter medication

Have high blood pressure

Are over 50 years old

Have had acute kidney injury

What are the signs of Chronic Kidney Disease?

Nausea and/ or Vomiting

Tiredness and weakness

Muscle cramps

Difficulty sleeping at night

Urinating more or less

Swelling of feet or ankles

Itchy, dry skin

Feeling cold

Lack of concentration

Headaches (due to high blood pressure)

Weight loss or weight gain and appetite loss

Shortness of breath (due to a build-up of fluid in the lungs)

Chest pain or irregular heart rhythm (due to a build-up of fluid around the lining of the heart)

Chronic Kidney Disease Affects 1 in 10 People | World Kidney Day | Irish Kidney Association

Why Do We Count On Our Kidneys?

Our kidneys are two bean-shaped organs about the size of your fist, located on either side near the middle of your back, that filter and remove waste products and excess fluid from the body. Your kidneys do many other important jobs too, such as help control your blood pressure, keep your bones and heart healthy and help in the production of red blood cells, which are used to carry oxygen around the body.

Your kidneys do many other important jobs too, such as help control your blood pressure, keep your bones and heart healthy and help in the production of red blood cells, which are used to carry oxygen around the body.

We all have kidney numbers.

Your kidney numbers show how well your kidneys are working and whether you need treatment.

Your numbers are determined through two simple tests: A urine test known as ACR (Albumin to Creatinine Ratio) and a blood test known as GFR (glomerular filtration rate).

Do you know yours?

ACR tests how much albumin (a type of protein) is in your urine. Too much albumin in your urine is an early sign of kidney damage.

GFR is a measure of how well your kidneys work, and shows if you have CKD.

1 in 10 Campaign | Kidney Health | Irish Kidney Association

How Can I Support?

Download Campaign Resources

Find posters, social media images and more to help raise awareness in your community.

Information for Healthcare Professionals

Access support materials designed for those caring for kidney patients.

World Kidney Day Fundraising

Join our national fundraising efforts to suppoort kidney patients across Ireland.

Past Campaigns

Kidney Health And Heart Health Go Hand In Hand | Irish Kidney Association

Kidney Health And Heart Health Go Hand In Hand

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The Irish Kidney Association (IKA), in partnership with the National Renal Office (NRO), the Irish Heart Foundation, and Croí Heart and Stroke Charity, came together for a special campaign to shine a light on the vital link between heart disease and chronic kidney disease to mark World Kidney Day on Thursday, 9th March 2023.

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